Optical and physical characteristics of In-doped ZnO nanorods

被引:35
|
作者
Fang, Te-Hua [1 ]
Kang, Shao-Hui [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Formosa Univ, Inst Mech & Electromech Engn, Yunlin 632, Taiwan
关键词
Photoluminescence; Surface potential; Nanorods; Field emission; FIELD-EMISSION PROPERTIES; CONDUCTING FILMS; NANOWIRES; GROWTH; PHOTOLUMINESCENCE; NANOSTRUCTURES; MICROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1016/j.cap.2010.01.001
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper the effect of indium dopants on structure, optical, electrical and mechanical properties of ZnO nanorods are studied. The average surface potentials and the surface currents of ZnO:In nanorods were 0.25-0.84 mV and 2.2-200 M Omega-cm, respectively. The turn-on threshold field for the vertical ZnO nanorods was around 2-16 V mu m(-1). Emission current densities of 3.3-911.4 mA cm(-2) were obtained for an electrical field of 60-160 V mu m(-1). The photoluminescence (PL) spectrum measured at 15-300 K showed that the intensity of the peak at 2.06 eV increased with decreasing temperature, while the peak at 2.06 eV further red shifted and the peak at 3.39 eV blue shifted. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1076 / 1086
页数:11
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] Photoluminescence and EPR of In-Doped ZnO Superlattice Nanorods
    Yang, Qianhui
    Lou, Liren
    Wang, Guanzhong
    PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS, 2018, 255 (07):
  • [2] Influence of growth mode on the structural, optical, and electrical properties of In-doped ZnO nanorods
    Jung, M. N.
    Koo, J. E.
    Oh, S. J.
    Lee, B. W.
    Lee, W. J.
    Ha, S. H.
    Cho, Y. R.
    Chang, J. H.
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2009, 94 (04)
  • [3] Fabrication and X-Ray Excited Luminescence of Ga- and In-Doped ZnO Nanorods
    Li, Qianli
    Liu, Xiaolin
    Gu, Mu
    Huang, Shiming
    Ni, Chen
    Liu, Bo
    Hu, Yahua
    Sun, Shouqiang
    Zhang, Zhiyuan
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE, 2016, 63 (02) : 471 - 474
  • [4] In-doped ZnO nanorods prepared by electrochemical deposition route
    Gong, J. X.
    Dai, Y. T.
    Zhang, H.
    Pu, L. Y.
    Wang, W.
    OPTOELECTRONICS AND ADVANCED MATERIALS-RAPID COMMUNICATIONS, 2018, 12 (11-12): : 744 - 748
  • [5] Effects of non-stoichiometric ratio on optical characteristics of Mg-doped ZnO nanorods
    Qi, Shengwen
    Yu, Xiaoming
    Yu, Xuan
    Zhang, Jianjun
    Chen, Liqiao
    Zhou, Yingtang
    Wei, Jun
    OPTICAL MATERIALS, 2019, 90 : 180 - 186
  • [6] Preparation and optical properties of Mg-doped ZnO nanorods
    Guo, N.
    Wei, X. Q.
    Zhao, R. R.
    Xu, X. J.
    APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2014, 317 : 400 - 404
  • [7] Hydrothermal synthesis and optical properties of Fe doped ZnO nanorods
    Qiaoping Liu
    Xin, Liu
    Yanning Yang
    Fuchun Zhang
    Qi, Zhou
    FERROELECTRICS, 2020, 564 (01) : 59 - 69
  • [8] Structural and optical properties of Al & Li doped ZnO nanorods
    Shakti, Nanda
    Gupta, P. S.
    MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2018, 5 (03) : 10149 - 10153
  • [9] STRUCTURAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF FE-DOPED ZnO NANORODS
    Abd Aziz, Siti Nor Qurratu Aini
    Pung, Swee-Yong
    Lockman, Zainovia
    Hamzah, Nur Atiqah
    FRONTIERS IN MATERIALS AND MINERALS ENGINEERING, 2014, 858 : 151 - 158
  • [10] Enhanced X-ray excited luminescence of Ga- and In-doped ZnO nanorods by hydrogen annealing
    Li, Qianli
    Liu, Xiaolin
    Gu, Mu
    Huang, Shiming
    Zhang, Juannan
    Liu, Bo
    Ni, Chen
    Hu, Yahua
    Zhao, Shuning
    Wu, Qiang
    MATERIALS RESEARCH BULLETIN, 2017, 86 : 173 - 177