The biology and potential for genetic research of transposable elements in filamentous fungi

被引：5
作者：
de Lima Favaro, Leia Cecilia
de Araujo, Welington Luiz
de Azevedo, Joao Lucio
Paccola-Meirelles, Luzia Doretto
机构：
[1] Univ Estadual Londrina, Ctr Ciencias Biol, Dept Biol Geral, Lab Genet Microrganismos, BR-86051990 Londrina, Parana, Brazil
[2] Univ Sao Paulo, Escola Super Agr Luiz de Queiroz, Dept Genet, Piracicaba, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Mogi das Cruzes, Sao Paulo, Brazil
来源：
GENETICS AND MOLECULAR BIOLOGY | 2005年 / 28卷 / 04期
关键词：
transposable elements; filamentous fungi; genetic application;
D O I：
10.1590/S1415-47572005000500024
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Recently many transposable elements have been identified and characterized in filamentous fungi, especially in species of agricultural, biotechnological and medical interest. Similar to the elements found in other eukaryotes, fungal transposons can be classified as class I elements (retrotransposons) that use RNA and reverse transcriptase and class 11 elements (DNA transposons) that use DNA. The changes (transposition and recombination) caused by transposons can supply wide-ranging genetic variation, especially for species that do not have a sexual phase. The application of transposable elements to gene isolation and population analysis is an important tool for molecular biology and studies of fungal evolution.
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收藏
页码：804 / 813
页数：10
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