Robonaut: A robot designed to work with humans in space

被引:124
作者
Bluethmann, W [1 ]
Ambrose, R
Diftler, M
Askew, S
Huber, E
Goza, M
Rehnmark, F
Lovchik, C
Magruder, D
机构
[1] Hernandez Engn Inc, Houston, TX 77062 USA
[2] NASA, Lyndon B Johnson Space Ctr, Robot Technol Branch, Houston, TX 77058 USA
[3] Lockheed Martin Corp, Automat & Robot Dept, Houston, TX 77058 USA
[4] Metrica Inc, Texas Robot & Automat Ctr Labs, Houston, TX 77058 USA
基金
美国国家航空航天局;
关键词
Robonaut; Space Robots; dexterous robots; human-robot interaction; teleoperation; autonomous humanoid; dexterous hands; tool-using robot;
D O I
10.1023/A:1022231703061
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The Robotics Technology Branch at the NASA Johnson Space Center is developing robotic systems to assist astronauts in space. One such system, Robonaut, is a humanoid robot with the dexterity approaching that of a suited astronaut. Robonaut currently has two dexterous arms and hands, a three degree-of-freedom articulating waist, and a two degree-of-freedom neck used as a camera and sensor platform. In contrast to other space manipulator systems, Robonaut is designed to work within existing corridors and use the same tools as space walking astronauts. Robonaut is envisioned as working with astronauts, both autonomously and by teleoperation, performing a variety of tasks including, routine maintenance, setting up and breaking down worksites, assisting crew members while outside of spacecraft, and serving in a rapid response capacity.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 197
页数:19
相关论文
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