Brachycephalic Syndrome

被引:86
作者
Dupre, Gilles [1 ]
Heidenreich, Dorothee [1 ]
机构
[1] Vet Med Univ, Vetmeduni Vienna, Dept Small Anim & Equine, Vet Pl 1, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
关键词
Brachycephalic airway obstructive syndrome; Soft palate; Laryngeal collapse; Surgery; AIRWAY OBSTRUCTIVE SYNDROME; CAUDAL SOFT PALATE; UPPER RESPIRATORY SYNDROME; CARBON-DIOXIDE LASER; HISTOLOGICAL-EVALUATION; HIATAL-HERNIA; STRUCTURAL CHARACTERISTICS; COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY; SURGICAL-CORRECTION; LARYNGEAL COLLAPSE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cvsm.2016.02.002
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Animals presenting with brachycephalic syndrome suffer from multilevel obstruction of the airways as well as secondary structural collapse. Stenotic nares, aberrant turbinates, nasopharyngeal collapse, soft palate elongation and hyperplasia, laryngeal collapse, and left bronchus collapse are being described as the most common associated anomalies. Rhinoplasty and palatoplasty as well as newer surgical techniques and postoperative care strategies have resulted in significant improvement of the prognosis even in middle-aged dogs.
引用
收藏
页码:691 / +
页数:18
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