Parametric Color Coding of Digital Subtraction Angiography

被引:113
作者
Strother, C. M. [1 ]
Bender, F. [2 ]
Deuerling-Zheng, Y. [2 ]
Royalty, K. [3 ]
Pulfer, K. A. [1 ]
Baumgart, J. [3 ]
Zellerhoff, M. [2 ]
Aagaard-Kienitz, B. [1 ]
Niemann, D. B. [1 ]
Lindstrom, M. L. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin Hosp & Clin, Madison, WI 53792 USA
[2] Siemens AG, Healthcare Sector, Forchheim, Germany
[3] Siemens Med Solut, Angiog Div, Hoffman Estates, IL USA
[4] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Biostat, Madison, WI 53792 USA
关键词
CT;
D O I
10.3174/ajnr.A2020
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE Color has been shown to facilitate both visual search and recognition tasks It was our purpose to examine the impact of a color-coding algorithm on the interpretation of 2D-DSA acquisitions by experienced and inexperienced observers MATERIALS AND METHODS Twenty-six 2D-DSA acquisitions obtained as part of routine clinical care from subjects with a variety of cerebrovascular disease processes were selected from an internal data base so as to include a variety of disease states (aneurysms, AVMs, fistulas, stenosis, occlusions, dissections, and tumors) Three experienced and 3 less experienced observers were each shown the acquisitions on a prerelease version of a commercially available double-monitor workstation (XVVP, Siemens Healthcare) Acquisitions were presented first as a subtracted image series and then as a single composite color-coded image of the entire acquisition Observers were then asked a series of questions designed to assess the value of the color-coded images for the following purposes 1) to enhance their ability to make a diagnosis, 2) to have confidence in their diagnosis, 3) to plan a treatment, and 4) to judge the effect of a treatment The results were analyzed by using 1-sample Wilcoxon tests RESULTS Color-coded images enhanced the ease of evaluating treatment success in >40% of cases (P < 0001) They also had a statistically significant impact on treatment planning, making planning easier in >20% of the cases (P = 0069) In >20% of the examples, color-coding made diagnosis and treatment planning easier for all readers (P < 0001) Color-coding also increased the confidence of diagnosis compared with the use of DSA alone (P = 056) The impact of this was greater for the naive readers than for the expert readers CONCLUSIONS-At no additional cost in x-ray dose or contrast medium, color-coding of DSA enhanced the conspicuity of findings on DSA images It was particularly useful in situations in which there was a complex flow pattern and in evaluation of pre- and posttreatment acquisitions Its full potential remains to be defined
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页码:919 / 924
页数:6
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