Defluoridation in drinking waters

被引:64
作者
Azbar, N [1 ]
Türkman, A
机构
[1] Balikesir Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Balikesir, Turkey
[2] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Izmir, Turkey
关键词
alumina; defluoridation; fluoride; sorption; water treatment;
D O I
10.2166/wst.2000.0346
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Although water supplies containing excessive amount of fluoride are generally very rare worldwide, there are locations in Turkey where drinking water contains very high fluoride concentrations. Especially in the middle and eastern part of Turkey, some mineral and drinking waters contain very high fluoride concentrations. It is a well known fact that drinking water exceeding the critical fluoride concentration (1 mg F-/L) may cause serious dental and skeletal damages. In this study, various techniques were evaluated to find the most suitable solution for defluoridation for these regions, which have high concentrations of fluoride in their water supplies. For this purpose, various chemical agents including locally produced alumina were investigated. Locally produced alumina gave promising and economically sound results in terms of defluoridation capacity and availability.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 407
页数:5
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