Smoking and depression

被引：124
作者：
Paperwalla, KN
Levin, TT
Weiner, J
Saravay, SM
机构：
[1] Long Isl Jewish Med Ctr, Div Hematol Oncol, New Hyde Pk, NY 11040 USA
[2] Zucker Hillside Hosp, Dept Psychiat, Glen Oaks, NY 11004 USA
[3] Long Isl Jewish Med Ctr, Dept Consultat Liaison Psychiat, New Hyde Pk, NY 11040 USA
来源：
MEDICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2004年 / 88卷 / 06期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1016/j.mcna.2004.06.007
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
The relationship between smoking and depression is bidirectional. Recent research has focused on nicotine's neurobiologic impact on the brain as it relates to depression. Genetic factors are also important and may account for up to 67% of smoking initiation, maintenance, and dependence. Because nicotine withdrawal may mimic and induce depression, appropriate clinical evaluation and treatment are essential to reduce the high morbidity and mortality associated with smoking and depression and maximize smoking cessation rates.
引用
收藏
页码：1483 / +
页数：14
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