Pseudospin Symmetry as a Bridge between Hadrons and Nuclei

被引:2
作者
Ginocchio, Joseph N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Theoret, Los Alamos, NM 87505 USA
来源
SYMMETRY-BASEL | 2016年 / 8卷 / 03期
关键词
quarks in nuclei; relatiistic symmetry in nuclei; pseuspin symmetry;
D O I
10.3390/sym8030016
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Atomic nuclei exhibit approximate pseudospin symmetry. We review the arguments that this symmetry is a relativistic symmetry. The condition for this symmetry is that the sum of the vector and scalar potentials in the Dirac Hamiltonian is a constant. We give the generators of pseudospin symmetry. We review some of the predictions that follow from the insight that pseudospin symmetry has relativistic origins . We show that approximate pseudospin symmetry in nuclei predicts approximate spin symmetry in anti-nucleon scattering from nuclei. Since QCD sum rules predict that the sum of the scalar and vector potentials is small, we discuss the quark origins of pseudospin symmetry in nuclei and spin symmetry in hadrons.
引用
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页数:6
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