Gastrointestinal Perforation and Fistula Formation in 5 Patients With Colorectal Cancer During Treatment With Regorafenib

被引:4
作者
Doi, Ayako [1 ]
Kuboki, Yasutoshi [1 ,2 ]
Shitara, Kohei [1 ]
Fukuoka, Shota [1 ]
Bando, Hideaki [1 ]
Okamoto, Wataru [1 ]
Kojima, Takashi [1 ]
Doi, Toshihiko [2 ]
Ohtsu, Atsushi [3 ]
Yoshino, Takayuki [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Canc Ctr Hosp East, Dept Gastrointestinal Oncol, Kashiwanoha 6-5-1, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
[2] Natl Canc Ctr Hosp East, Dept Expt Therapeut, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
[3] Natl Canc Ctr Hosp East, Kashiwa, Chiba, Japan
关键词
Chemotherapy; GI perforation mCRC; Regorafenib; VEGF; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; PHASE-3; TRIAL; TUMOR ANGIOGENESIS; DOUBLE-BLIND; BEVACIZUMAB; PLACEBO; FLUOROURACIL; MULTICENTER; COMBINATION; LEUCOVORIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.clcc.2016.11.003
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Regorafenib is an oral multikinase inhibitor that targets multiple pathways, including vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, and improves the survival of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC). Gastrointestinal (GI) perforation and fistula are well-recognized adverse events associated with agents that target the VEGF pathway, including bevacizumab. We report 5 cases of GI perforation or fistula formation during treatment with regorafenib. We identified 1 case of GI perforation (0.6%) and 4 cases of fistula formation (2.4%) among 170 patients with mCRC administered regorafenib in our hospital. In all 5 cases, GI perforation or fistula involved the residual tumor and were successfully treated with antibiotic therapy or surgery and recovered from these adverse events. It is important to recognize that GI perforation and fistula can occur in patients treated with regorafenib. (C) 2016 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:E109 / E113
页数:5
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