Enhanced superoxide radical production for ofloxacin removal via persulfate activation with Cu-Fe oxide

被引:173
作者
Wang, Qing [1 ]
Wang, Beibei [1 ]
Ma, Yuan [1 ]
Xing, Shengtao [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Normal Univ, Natl Demonstrat Ctr Expt Chem Educ, Coll Chem & Mat Sci, Shijiazhuang 050024, Hebei, Peoples R China
关键词
Persulfate; Fe-Cu oxide; Ofloxacin; Degradation; Activation mechanism; MONOPERSULFATE OXIDATION; DEGRADATION; TETRACYCLINE; FENTON; COPPER; SULFATE; PEROXYMONOSULFATE; ADSORPTION; MECHANISM; CATALYST;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2018.08.055
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Cu-Fe composite oxides with different Cu:Fe ratios were synthesized by a hydrothermal method and investigated as a heterogeneous catalyst for persulfate activation. The obtained samples exhibited much higher activity than CuFe2O4 for the degradation and mineralization of ofloxacin with persulfate, and the optimized Cu: Fe ratio was 1:1 (CuFe1). The results of catalyst characterization and electron paramagnetic resonance analysis indicate that the activities of the catalysts for ofloxacin degradation and superoxide radical (center dot O-2(-)) production are highly positively correlated with their redox ability. The removal efficiencies of ofloxacin in the presence of different scavengers further demonstrate that center dot O-2(-) is the dominant reactive species in this process, which is quite different from previous studies. It is suggested that CuFe1 with higher oxidation ability could weaken the S-O bond of adsorbed persulfate, thus promoting the decomposition persulfate into center dot O-2(-). Finally, the possible degradation pathway of ofloxacin was proposed according to the liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry result.
引用
收藏
页码:473 / 480
页数:8
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