Elevating cyclability of an advanced KVPO4F cathode via multi-component coating strategy for high-performance potassium-ion batteries

被引:19
作者
He, Xiao-Dong [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhang, Li-Ming [2 ,3 ]
Jiang, Chun-Hai [1 ]
Chen, Chun-Hua [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Xiamen Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Inst Adv Energy Mat, Fujian Prov Key Lab Funct Mat & Applicat, 600 Ligong Rd, Xiamen 361024, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, CAS Key Lab Mat Energy Convers, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Sci & Technol China, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Suzhou Nano Sci & Technol, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Surface modification; Fluorophosphates; Spray drying; Full cell; In-situ X-ray diffraction; K-ION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2022.134634
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Developing high-performance electrode materials is crucial to the practical applications of K-ion batteries (KIBs) in large-scale sustainable energy storage systems. KVPO4F is a highly promising cathode material for KIBs, but is still limited by its poor cycle life. Herein, we design and synthesize a surface modified KVPO4F via a multi-component coating strategy. The optimized KVPO4F-based sample delivers a reversible capacity of 100 mA h g+1 and improved cycling performance with coulombic efficiencies up to 97.3%. Upon electrochemical K+ storage process, the KVPO4F cathode undergoes a completely reversible structural evolution, as determined by in-situ XRD characterization. Furthermore, a full KIB consisting of KVPO4F//hard carbon can exhibit a high energy density up to 337 Wh kg(-1) as well as superior capacity retention of 86% after 200 cycles.
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页数:8
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