Enlargement of crystal grains in thin silicon films by continuous-wave laser irradiation

被引:12
作者
Fujii, Shuntaro [1 ]
Kuroki, Shin-Ichiro [1 ]
Kotani, Koji [1 ]
Ito, Takashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808579, Japan
来源
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS | 2007年 / 46卷 / 4B期
关键词
polycrystalline Si; recrystallization; cw laser;
D O I
10.1143/JJAP.46.2501
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The cw laser recrystallization of amorphous silicon (a-Si) thin films deposited on SiO2 films with Si(100) substrates was investigated by controlling irradiation conditions. The effects of the laser spot shape and laser-irradiated region overlap were found important resulting in two dimensional crystal growth different from conventional lateral crystallization. A laser beam spot was designed to realize a gradual temperature slope in the laser-irradiated region. The crystal grain growth of the Si thin films was effectively enhanced.. Raster scanning was performed to make the crystal growth direction regular and effectively enhanced the crystallization of the recrystallized Si thin films. The laser-irradiated region overlap also effectively enhanced the crystallization of the recrystallized Si thin films. Consequently, (100) well-oriented polycrystalline Si thin films with an average grain size of 1.60 mu m, which is about 5 times larger than that obtained by conventional excimer laser recrystallization, were obtained.
引用
收藏
页码:2501 / 2504
页数:4
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