Visualization of crowd synchronization on footbridges

被引:4
作者
Durupinar, Funda [1 ]
Gudukbay, Ugur [1 ]
机构
[1] Bilkent Univ, Dept Comp Engn, TR-06800 Ankara, Turkey
关键词
Crowd simulation; Crowd visualization; Human walking; Inverse kinematics; Walking synchronization;
D O I
10.1007/s12650-009-0012-7
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
This paper proposes a framework for the visualization of crowd walking synchronization on footbridges. The bridge is modeled as a mass-spring system, which is a weakly damped and driven harmonic oscillator. Both the bridge and the pedestrians walking on the bridge are affected by the movement of each other. The crowd acts according to local behavioral rules. Each pedestrian is provided with a kinematic walking system. We extend a current mathematical model of crowd synchronization on footbridges to include human walking model and crowd simulation techniques. We run experiments to evaluate the influence of these extensions on synchronization.
引用
收藏
页码:69 / 77
页数:9
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]   Pedestrians: Creating agent behaviors through statistical analysis of observation data [J].
Ashida, K ;
Lee, SJ ;
Allbeck, JM ;
Sun, H ;
Badler, NI .
COMPUTER ANIMATION 2001, PROCEEDINGS, 2001, :84-92
[2]  
Blue VJ, 2000, FROM ANIM ANIMAT, P437
[3]  
BRUDERLIN A, 1989, P ACM SIGGRAPH, P233
[4]  
CAPRIOLI A, 2006, 24 INT MOD AN C IMAC
[5]  
CHEN SL, 2003, ANIMATING HUMAN WALK
[6]  
Dallard T., 2001, J. Bridg. Eng., V6, P412, DOI [10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(2001)6:6(412, DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(2001)6:6(412), DOI 10.1061/(ASCE)1084-0702(2001)6:6(412]
[7]   Modeling walker synchronization on the Millennium Bridge [J].
Eckhardt, Bruno ;
Ott, Edward ;
Strogatz, Steven H. ;
Abrams, Daniel M. ;
McRobie, Allan .
PHYSICAL REVIEW E, 2007, 75 (02)
[8]   A paradigm for controlling virtual humans in urban environment simulations [J].
Farenc, N ;
Musse, SR ;
Schweiss, E ;
Kallmann, M ;
Aune, O ;
Boulic, R ;
Thalmann, D .
APPLIED ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE, 2000, 14 (01) :69-91
[9]  
Funge J, 1999, COMP GRAPH, P29, DOI 10.1145/311535.311538
[10]  
HAUKSSON F, 2005, THESIS LUND U SWEDEN