Nurses, smoking, and the workplace

被引:47
作者
Sarna, L
Bialous, SA
Wewers, ME
Froelicher, ES
Danao, L
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Nursing, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Tobacco Policy Int, San Francisco, CA USA
[3] Ohio State Univ, Coll Nursing, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[4] Univ Calif San Francisco, Sch Nursing, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[5] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Sch Nursing, Los Angeles, CA USA
关键词
nurses; tobacco; smoking; smoking cessation; workplace; occupational health;
D O I
10.1002/nur.20059
中图分类号
R47 [护理学];
学科分类号
1011 ;
摘要
The purpose of this study was to examine attitudes and experiences of nurses regarding smoking and smoking cessation in the workplace. Eight focus groups were conducted with current or former smokers (n = 60). A questionnaire provided information about smoking history. Content analysis revealed six themes: taking breaks, stress and smoking, social support from colleagues, hiding smoking from patients and their families, impact of workplace smoking restrictions, and challenges to smoking cessation in the workplace. Nurses who smoke were perceived as taking more breaks and spending less time with patients than those who do not smoke. These findings document the impact of smoking among nurses in the workplace. Strategies are needed to support smoking cessation efforts of nurses as an important occupational health issue. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 90
页数:12
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