Seismic risk assessment and mapping at different levels

被引:28
作者
Frolova, N. I. [1 ]
Larionov, V. I. [1 ]
Bonnin, J. [2 ]
Sushchev, S. P. [3 ]
Ugarov, A. N. [1 ]
Kozlov, M. A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Seismol Ctr IGE, Moscow, Russia
[2] Univ Strasbourg, Inst Phys Globe, Strasbourg, France
[3] Extreme Situat Res Ctr, Moscow, Russia
关键词
Methodological procedures; Seismic risk assessment and mapping; National; regional and urban maps; GIS and web technology;
D O I
10.1007/s11069-016-2654-9
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
Earthquakes incur the greatest damage compared with all the other natural deleterious occurrences; when occurring in industrialized and densely populated regions, they can prove devastating. In the Russian Federation, we have more than 20 million people living in regions of moderate and high seismicity. The areas that are hit by earthquakes, with events of intensity VII (MMSK-86 scale) or greater occurring, make up approximately 20% of Russia's area. The present paper addresses the methodological procedures of risk assessment and databases used for risk computations at different levels. The examples of seismic risk assessment and mapping at different levels: country, region and urban, are given. Special attention is paid to information and web technologies used for verification data on built environment inventory and vulnerability.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 62
页数:20
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