Genome editing in the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum using the CRISPR-Cas9 system

被引:465
作者
Ghorbal, Mehdi [1 ,2 ]
Gorman, Molly [1 ,2 ]
Macpherson, Cameron Ross [1 ,2 ]
Martins, Rafael Miyazawa [1 ,2 ]
Scherf, Artur [1 ,2 ]
Lopez-Rubio, Jose-Juan [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Inst Pasteur, Biol Host Parasite Interact Unit, Paris, France
[2] Inst Pasteur, CNRS URA 2581, Paris, France
基金
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词
GENE DELETION; ORC1; RNAS; DNA;
D O I
10.1038/nbt.2925
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Genome manipulation in the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum remains largely intractable and improved genomic tools are needed to further understand pathogenesis and drug resistance. We demonstrated the CRISPR-Cas9 system for use in P. falciparum by disrupting chromosomal loci and generating marker-free, single-nucleotide substitutions with high efficiency. Additionally, an artemisinin-resistant strain was generated by introducing a previously implicated polymorphism, thus illustrating the value of efficient genome editing in malaria research.
引用
收藏
页码:819 / 821
页数:3
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