60Fe anomaly in a deep-sea manganese crust and implications for a nearby supernova source -: art. no. 171103

被引:192
作者
Knie, K
Korschinek, G
Faestermann, T
Dorfi, EA
Rugel, G
Wallner, A
机构
[1] Tech Univ Munich, Fak Phys, D-85747 Garching, Germany
[2] Univ Vienna, Inst Astron, A-1180 Vienna, Austria
[3] Univ Munich, Inst Strahlenbiol, D-80336 Munich, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.171103
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A nearby supernova (SN) explosion in the past can be confirmed by the detection of radioisotopes on Earth that were produced and ejected by the SN. We have now measured a well resolved time profile of the Fe-60 concentration in a deep-sea ferromanganese crust and found a highly significant increase 2.8 Myr ago. The amount of Fe-60 is compatible with the deposition of ejecta from a SN at a distance of a few 10 pc. The well defined time of the SN explosion makes it possible to search for plausible correlations with other events in Earth's history.
引用
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页码:171103 / 1
页数:4
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