CaRdiac Arrest Survival Score (CRASS) - A tool to predict good neurological outcome after out-of-hospital cardiac arrest

被引:62
作者
Seewald, S. [1 ,2 ]
Wnent, J. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lefering, R. [4 ]
Fischer, M. [5 ]
Bohn, A. [6 ,7 ]
Jantzen, T. [8 ]
Brenner, S. [9 ]
Masterson, S. [10 ,11 ]
Bein, B. [12 ]
Scholz, J. [13 ]
Graesner, J. T. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hosp Schleswig Holstein, Dept Anesthesiol & Intens Care Med, Campus Kiel,Arnold Heller Str 3,Bldg 12,Bldg 808, D-24105 Kiel, Germany
[2] Univ Hosp Schleswig Holstein, Inst Emergency Med, Campus Kiel,Arnold Heller Str 3,Bldg 808, D-24105 Kiel, Germany
[3] Univ Namibia, Sch Med, Private Bag 13301, Windhoek, Namibia, Germany
[4] Univ Witten Herdecke, Fac Hlth, Inst Res Operat Med, Ostmerheimer Str 200, D-51109 Cologne, Germany
[5] Klin Eichert, Dept Anesthesiol & Intens Care, Eichertstr 3, D-73035 Goppingen, Germany
[6] City Munster Fire Dept, York Ring 25, D-48159 Munster, Germany
[7] Univ Hosp Munster, Dept Anesthesiol Intens Care & Pain Med, Albert Schweitzer Campus 1,Bldg A1,York Ring 25, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[8] Interhosp Transfer Serv Mecklenburg Vorpommern, German Red Cross Parchim, Ventschowerstr 1, D-19067 Cambs, Germany
[9] Univ Hosp Dresden, Dept Anesthesiol & Intens Care Med, Fetscherstr 74, D-01307 Dresden, Germany
[10] St Conals Hosp, Natl Ambulance Serv Lead Strategy & Evaluat, St Eunans Hall, Letterkenny, Co Donegal, Ireland
[11] Natl Univ Ireland Galway, Discipline Gen Practice, Sch Med, Galway F92 XK84, Ireland
[12] Asklepios Klin St Georg, Dept Anesthesiol & Intens Care Med, Lohmuhlenstr 5, D-20099 Hamburg, Germany
[13] Univ Hosp Schleswig Holstein, Arnold Heller Str 3, D-24105 Kiel, Germany
关键词
German Resuscitation Registry; CaRdiac Arrest Survival Score; Out of hospital cardiac arrest; RESUSCITATION REGISTRY; CARE; COUNCIL;
D O I
10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.10.036
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Aim: The aim of this study was to develop a score to predict the outcome for patients brought to hospital following out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). Methods: All patients recorded in the German Resuscitation Registry (GRR) who suffered OHCA 2010-2017, who had ROSC or ongoing CPR at hospital admission were included. The study population was divided into development (2010-2016: 7985) and validation dataset (2017: 1806). Binary logistic regression analysis was used to derive the score. The probability of hospital discharge with good neurological outcome was defined as 1/(1 + e(-x)), where X is the weighted sum of independent variables. Results: The following variables werefoundto have asignificant positive (+)or negative (-) impact:age 61-70 years (-05),71-80(-09),81-90(-1.3) and < = 91 (-2.3); initial PEA (-0.9) and asystole (-1.4); presumable trauma (-1.1); mechanical CPR (-0.3); application of adrenalin > 0 - < 2 mg (-1.1), 2 - < 4 mg (-1.6), 4 - < 6 mg (-2.1), 6 - < 8 mg (-2.5) and > =8 mg (-2.8); pre emergency status without previous disease (+0.5) or minor disease (+0.2); location at nursing home (-0.6), working place/school (+0.7), doctor's office (+0.7) and public place (+03); application of amiodarone (+0-4); hospital admission with ongoing CPR (-1.9) or normotension (+0-4); witnessed arrest (+0-6 ); time from collapse until start CPR 2 - <10 min (-0.3) and > = 10 min (-0-5); duration of CPR <5 min (+0-6). The AUC in the developmentdataset was 0-88 (95%CI 0.87-0.89)andin the validation dataset 0.88 (95%CI 0.86-0.90). Conclusion: The Cardiac Arrest Survival Score (CRASS) represents a tool for calculating the probability of survival with good neurological function for patients brought to hospital following OHCA.
引用
收藏
页码:66 / 73
页数:8
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