The inherited genetics of ovarian and endometrial cancer

被引:58
作者
Gayther, Simon A. [1 ]
Pharoah, Paul D. P. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] UCL, EGA Inst Womens Hlth, Gynaecol Canc Res Labs, London, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Strangeways Res Lab, Dept Oncol, Cambridge, England
[3] Univ Cambridge, Strangeways Res Lab, Dept Publ Hlth & Primary Care, Cambridge, England
关键词
NONPOLYPOSIS COLORECTAL-CANCER; SINGLE NUCLEOTIDE POLYMORPHISMS; GENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATION; FAMILY-HISTORY; LYNCH SYNDROME; BRCA2; MUTATIONS; RISK; SUSCEPTIBILITY; BREAST; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.gde.2010.03.001
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Endometrial and epithelial ovarian cancers are the fourth and fifth most common cancers in women in developed countries, after breast, lung, and colorectal cancer. In the United States alone, in 2008 there were about 40 000 new diagnoses of endometrial cancer and 7500 disease-related deaths. For ovarian cancer, there were about 22 000 new diagnoses and 15 000 deaths over the same period. The purpose of this article is to review the recent developments in the inherited genetics of ovarian and endometrial cancer, with particular attention to recent progress in identifying common low-penetrance susceptibility genes and their clinical implications.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 238
页数:8
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