Transcatheter aortic valve-in-valve implantation to treat aortic para-valvular regurgitation after TAVI

被引:2
作者
Landes, Uri [1 ,2 ]
Morelli, Olga [3 ]
Danenberg, Haim [1 ,2 ]
Sathananthan, Janarthanan [4 ]
De Backer, Ole [5 ]
Sondergaard, Lars [5 ]
Abdel-Wahab, Mohamed [6 ]
Yoon, Sung-Han [7 ]
Makkar, Raj R. [7 ]
Thiele, Holger [6 ]
Kim, Won-Keun [8 ]
Hamm, Christian [8 ]
Guerrero, Mayra [9 ]
Rodes-Cabau, Josep [10 ]
Okuno, Taishi [11 ]
Pilgrim, Thomas [11 ]
Mangieri, Antonio [12 ,13 ]
Van Mieghem, Nicolas M. [14 ]
Tchetche, Didier [15 ]
Schoels, Wolfgang H. [16 ]
Barbanti, Marco [17 ]
Sinning, Jan-Malte [18 ]
Ielasi, Alfonso [19 ]
Tarantini, Giuseppe [20 ]
De Marco, Federico [21 ]
Finkelstein, Ariel [22 ]
Sievert, Horst [23 ]
Andreas, Martin [24 ]
Latib, Azeem [25 ]
Godfrey, Rebecca [26 ]
Hildick-Smith, David [27 ]
Manevich, Lisa [1 ,2 ]
Kornowski, Ran [3 ]
Nazif, Tamim M. [27 ]
Leon, Martin B. [27 ]
Webb, John G. [4 ]
机构
[1] Edith Wolfson Med Ctr, Ha Lokhamim St 62, IL-5822012 Holon, Israel
[2] Tel Aviv Univ, Tel Aviv, Israel
[3] Tel Aviv Univ, Rabin Med Ctr, Tel Aviv, Israel
[4] St Pauls & Vancouver Gen Hosp, Ctr Heart Valve Innovat, Ctr Cardiovasc Innovat, Vancouver, BC, Canada
[5] Copenhagen Univ Hosp, Rigshosp, Copenhagen, Denmark
[6] Leipzig Univ Leipzig, Heart Ctr, Leipzig, Germany
[7] Cedars Sinai Med Ctr, Smidt Cedars Sinai Heart Inst, Los Angeles, CA USA
[8] Kerckhoff Heart Ctr, Bad Nauheim, Germany
[9] Mayo Clin, Rochester, MN USA
[10] Laval Univ, Quebec Heart & Lung Inst, Quebec City, PQ, Canada
[11] Univ Hosp Bern, Bern, Switzerland
[12] Humanitas Univ, Invas Cardiol Humanitas Clin & Res Ctr, IRCCS, Milan, Italy
[13] Humanitas Univ, Dept Biomed Sci, Milan, Italy
[14] Erasmus Univ, Med Ctr, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[15] Clin Pasteur, Toulous, France
[16] Herzzentrum Duisburg, Duisburg, Germany
[17] Univ Catania, AOU Policlin Vittorio Emanuele, Catania, Italy
[18] Univ Hosp Bonn, Bonn, Germany
[19] S Ambrogio Cardio Thorac Ctr, Milan, Italy
[20] Univ Hosp Padova, Padua, Italy
[21] IRCCS Policlin San Donato, Milan, Italy
[22] Tel Aviv Med Ctr & Sch Med, Tel Aviv, Israel
[23] Cardiovasc Ctr, Frankfurt, Germany
[24] Med Univ Vienna, Dept Cardiac Surg, Vienna, Austria
[25] Montefiore Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
[26] Brighton & Sussex Univ Hosp NHS Trust, Brighton, E Sussex, England
[27] Columbia Univ, Med Ctr, New York, NY USA
关键词
TAVI; Para-valvular aortic regurgitation; Para-valvular leak; Redo-TAVI; Valve-in-valve; REPLACEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijcard.2022.06.014
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Background: Para-valvular regurgitation (PVR) after transcatheter aortic valve (TAV) implantation is associated with increased mortality. Redo-TAVI may be applied to treat PVR, yet with unknown efficacy. We thought to assess redo-TAVI efficacy in reducing PVR using the Redo-TAVI registry (45 centers; 600 TAV-in-TAV cases). Methods: Patients were excluded if redo-TAVI was done urgently (N = 253), for isolated TAV stenosis (N = 107) or if regurgitation location at presentation remained undetermined (N = 123). The study group of patients with PVR (N = 70) were compared against patients with intra-valvular regurgitation (IVR) (N = 41). Echocardiographic examinations of 67 (60%) patients were reassessed in a core-lab for data accuracy validation. Results: Core-lab examination validated the jet location in 66 (98.5%) patients. At 30 days, the rate of residual AR = moderate was 7 (10%) in the PVR cohort vs. 1 (2.4%) in the IVR cohort, p = 0.137. The rate of procedural success was 53 (75.7%) vs. 33 (80.5%), p = 0.561; procedural safety 51 (72.8%) vs. 31 (75.6%), p = 0.727; and mortality 2 (2.9%) vs. 1 (2.4%), p = 0.896 at 30 days and 7 (18.6%) vs. 2 (11.5%), p = 0.671 at 1 year, respectively. Of patients with residual PVR = moderate at 30 days, 5/7 occurred after implanting balloon-expandable in self-expanding TAV and 2/7 after balloon-expandable in balloon-expandable TAV. Conclusions: This study puts in perspective redo-TAVI efficacy and limitations to treat PVR after TAVI. Patient selection for this and other therapies for PVR needs further investigation.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 34
页数:4
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