Facile synthesis, structure and visible light photocatalytic activity of recyclable ZnFe2O4/TiO2

被引:70
作者
Zhu, Xiaodi [1 ]
Zhang, Fan [1 ]
Wang, Mengjiao [2 ]
Ding, Jianjun [1 ,2 ]
Sun, Song [1 ,2 ]
Bao, Jun [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Chen [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Energy Mat, Natl Synchrotron Radiat Lab, Hefei 230029, Anhui, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, CAS Key Lab Mat Energy Convers, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Photocatalysis; Solution combustion; ZnFe2O4; TiO2; TIO2; DEGRADATION; NANOPARTICLES; CARBON; WATER; ZNO;
D O I
10.1016/j.apsusc.2014.07.051
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A kind of sponge-like ZnFe2O4/TiO2 composite was facilely synthesized by a solution combustion method. The physicochemical properties, including the crystalline phase, surface morphology, spectral response, photogenerated charge carriers' separation and transfer efficiency, were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, N-2 adsorption/desorption isotherms, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, UV-vis absorption spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy techniques and analyzed to interpret the relationship between the structure and photocatalytic activity. The sponge-like morphology promotes the adsorption of reaction species as well as functions as a good light harvesting structure for the enhancement of spectral utilization. The hetero-junction effectively inhibited the recombination of photogenerated charge carriers. With these synergistic effects, the degradation rate of methylene blue on ZnFe2O4/TiO2 was up to 93.2% under visible light irradiation and remained stable even after five consecutive reaction runs. Moreover, owing to the magnetic property, ZnFe2O4/TiO2 can be recycled easily. Additionally, a photocatalytic mechanism of ZnFe2O4/TiO2 was proposed. (C) 2014 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:83 / 89
页数:7
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