A Psychometric Assessment of the Psychological and Social Well-Being Indicators in the PINE Study

被引:38
作者
Chang, E-Shien [1 ]
Beck, Todd [1 ]
Simon, Melissa A. [2 ]
Dong, XinQi [1 ]
机构
[1] Rush Univ, Med Ctr, Chicago, IL 60612 USA
[2] Northwestern Univ, Chicago, IL 60611 USA
关键词
population-based study; aging; psychometrics; PATIENT HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE-9; ELDER ABUSE; FILIAL PIETY; CHINESE; DEPRESSION; VALIDATION; VALIDITY; SCALE; MISTREATMENT; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1177/0898264314543471
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学]; R592 [老年病学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100203 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Objective: This report aims to establish the reliability and validity of five psychological and social well-being indictors in their applications to a U. S. Chinese aging population. Method: The Population Study of Chinese Elderly in Chicago (PINE) is a population-based epidemiological study of Chinese older adults in the Greater Chicago area. Internal consistency reliability was assessed by determining the coefficient alpha and inter-item correlation coefficients. Content validity was assessed by bilingual and bicultural study researchers and community leaders. Results: The reliability and validity analysis supported the use of the Chinese version of the psychological and social well-being indicators in the PINE study. The value of Cronbach's alpha for fives scales ranged from .64 to .82, indicating reasonable internal consistency. Content validity was established through intensive review by a panel of experts. Discussion: The instruments discussed in this report are reliable and valid measures to assess key dimensions of psychological and social distress of Chinese older adults.
引用
收藏
页码:1116 / 1136
页数:21
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