Aflatoxin B1 levels in feedstuffs from dairy cow farms in south of Iran

被引：7

作者：

Hashemi, Majid ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Razi Vaccine & Serum Res Inst, Shiraz Branch, Shiraz, Iran

来源：

FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL IMMUNOLOGY | 2016年 / 27卷 / 02期

关键词：

Aflatoxin B1; feeds; cow; ELISA; Iran; M1; CONTAMINATION; ANIMAL FEED; MILK; MYCOTOXINS; B-1;

D O I：

10.1080/09540105.2015.1086319

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) occurrence was determined in 359 different feedstuff samples supplied to 144 dairy cow farms of the Fars province, and its levels were compared with Iranian legal regulation. Quantitative analysis of AFB1 was performed by competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The contamination rate and overall mean level of AFB1 in the all samples were 94.81% and 4.12 +/- 0.53gkg(-1), respectively. The level of AFB1 in 36 samples (10.94%) was higher than the maximum accepted levels for animal feed (5gkg(-1)) in Iran and the European Commission. The mean of AFB1 levels exceeded the maximum accepted levels in Iran for corn, alfalfa hay and soybean meal feedstuffs. The time of sampling unlike the geographical area and the type of farms significantly (P<0.05) affected the AFB1 levels in destined feedstuffs for dairy farms.

引用

页码：251 / 258

页数：8

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