Asymmetric Synthesis of All Stereoisomers of α-Methylthreonine Using an Organocatalytic Steglich Rearrangement Reaction as a Key Step

被引:36
作者
Dietz, Friedrich R. [1 ]
Groeger, Harald [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Dept Chem & Pharm, D-91054 Erlangen, Germany
来源
SYNTHESIS-STUTTGART | 2009年 / 24期
关键词
acylation; amino acids; asymmetric catalysis; rearrangements; stereoselective synthesis; AMINO-ACIDS; BETA-HYDROXY; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; STEREOSELECTIVE-SYNTHESIS; REDUCTION; THREONINE; COMPLEXES; DIASTEREOMERS; VANCOMYCIN; MIGRATION;
D O I
10.1055/s-0029-1217140
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An efficient synthetic route to all four stereoisomers of alpha-methylthreonine has been established. Each type of stereoisomer has been isolated in diastereomerically pure form and with an enantiomeric excess of at least 86% ee. The key step in this multi-step synthesis is an enantioselective organocatalytic Steglich rearrangement reaction of O-acetylated azlactones. The Steglich rearrangement was also extended to other substrates.
引用
收藏
页码:4208 / 4218
页数:11
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