Salicylate induces reactive oxygen species and reduces ultraviolet C susceptibility in Staphylococcus aureus

被引:2
作者
Cai, Jia-Yi [1 ]
Wang, Yuan-yuan [1 ,2 ]
Ma, Kai [1 ]
Hou, Yong-Na [1 ]
Yao, Guo-Dong [3 ]
Hayashi, Toshihiko [1 ]
Itoh, Kikuji [4 ]
Tashiro, Shin-ichi [5 ]
Onodera, Satoshi [6 ]
Ikejima, Takashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, China Japan Res Inst Med & Pharmaceut Sci, Wuya Coll Innovat, 103 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai FrontHlth Pharmaceut Technol Co, Dept Drug Discover & Dev, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
[3] Shenyang Pharmaceut Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Struct Based Drug Design & Discovery, Sch Tradit Chinese Mat Med, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
[4] Japan SLC Inc, Biochem Ctr, Shizuoka 4311103, Japan
[5] Kyoto Prefectural Univ Med, Dept Med Educ & Primary Care, Kyoto 6028566, Japan
[6] Showa Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Clin & Pharmaceut Sci, Tokyo 1948543, Japan
关键词
cell death; reactive oxygen species; salicylate; Staphylococcus aureus; ultraviolet C; ESCHERICHIA-COLI; ANTIBIOTIC-RESISTANCE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; ACTIVATION; EXPRESSION; INDUCTION; INCREASES; PHENOTYPE; RADIATION; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1093/femsle/fny056
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
This study demonstrates that growth of Staphylococcus aureus in the presence of salicylate reduces ultraviolet C (UVC)-induced cell death and increases the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS). In addition, compounds that scavenge ROS (N-acetylcysteine, glutathione, catalase and superoxide dismutase) reverse the increased UVC survival induced by growth in the presence of salicylate, while ROS donors (tert-butylhydroperoxide, H2O2 and NaClO) enhance survival of salicylate challenged cultures. Collectively, these findings suggest that ROS production induced by growth in the presence of salicylate protects S. aureus from UVC-induced cell death.
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页数:5
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