Behavior of helium cavities in ion-irradiated W-Ni-Fe ductile-phase toughened tungsten

被引:12
作者
Jiang, Weilin [1 ]
Zhang, Dalong [1 ]
Li, Dongsheng [1 ]
Heo, Jaeyoung [1 ]
Wang, Zhiqiang [2 ]
Zhang, Limin [2 ]
Overman, Nicole [1 ]
Varga, Tamas [1 ]
Hu, Zhihan [3 ]
Wang, Xuemei [3 ]
Shao, Lin [3 ]
Setyawan, Wahyu [1 ]
机构
[1] Pacific Northwest Natl Lab, POB 999,902 Battelle Blvd,MSIN J4-55, Richland, WA 99352 USA
[2] Lanzhou Univ, Sch Nucl Sci & Technol, Lanzhou, Gansu, Peoples R China
[3] Texas A&M Univ, Dept Nucl Engn, College Stn, TX USA
关键词
Helium cavity; Ion irradiation; Ductile -phase toughened tungsten; HEAVY ALLOYS; FUSION; POWER;
D O I
10.1016/j.jnucmat.2022.153565
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
This study reports on the distribution of helium (He) cavities in a hot-rolled W-Ni-Fe ductile-phase toughened tungsten (DPT W) composite irradiated to a dose and a helium concentration that are comparable to those in the material after 5-year irradiation in a conceptual fusion power plant. The DPT W sample consists of W particles embedded in a ductile-phase NiFeW matrix with a nominal composition of 90W7Ni-3Fe by weight. It was hot-rolled to a thickness reduction by 87% (87R DPT W). Sequential and individual irradiations of the material with 1.2 MeV Ni + ions to a fluence of 2.15 x 10 16 Ni + /cm 2 and 90 keV He + ions to 6.5 x 10 15 He + /cm 2 was performed at 973 K. Larger He cavities with a lower number density are observed in NiFeW than W. Helium cavities are aggregated preferentially along the NiFeW/W interphase boundary. This behavior is not observed along the W/W grain boundary under the same irradiation conditions. The average corrected cavity diameter or volume appears to be smaller in the sequentially irradiated sample than He + ion irradiated sample. There is no evidence for formation of visible voids or Ni precipitates in W phase irradiated with Ni + ions only. Diffusion, clustering and trapping of vacancies and He atoms during He + ion irradiation at 973 K may be responsible for the formation of the He cavities. (c) 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:11
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