Preparing Biodiesel from High-acidity Waste Cooking Oil Catalyzed by Sodium Methoxide

被引:4
|
作者
Li, H. -P. [1 ]
Zhao, H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Liaoning Shihua Univ, Sch Petrochem Engn, Fushun 113001, Liaoning, Peoples R China
关键词
biodiesel; sodium methoxide; transesterification; waste cooking oil; DIESEL-ENGINE; TRANSESTERIFICATION; PERFORMANCE;
D O I
10.1080/15567036.2011.590854
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
The process for the transesterification of high-acidity waste cooking oil catalyzed by conc.H2SO4 was studied first. The optimal conditions were found to be reaction time of 5 h, reaction temperature of 60 degrees C, the dosage of conc.H2SO4 18.7%, and molar ratio of methanol to oil 9:1. Then sodium methoxide was used as a catalyst in preparing biodiesel. The optimal conditions were obtained after reaction at 65 degrees C for 2 h when 0.8% of sodium methoxide and 7:1 mole ratio of methanol to waste oil was used. The biodiesel obtained may reach the ASTM standards.
引用
收藏
页码:334 / 340
页数:7
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