Comparison of QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) and tuberculin skin test (TST) for diagnosis of latent tuberculosis in haemodialysis (HD) patients: a meta-analysis of κ estimates

被引:9
作者
Ayubi, E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Doosti-Irani, A. [4 ]
Moghaddam, A. Sanjari [5 ]
Khazaei, S. [2 ,4 ]
Mansori, K. [6 ,7 ]
Safiri, S. [8 ]
Sani, M. [9 ]
Mostafavi, E. [3 ,10 ]
机构
[1] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Tehran, Iran
[2] Univ Tehran Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Tehran, Iran
[3] Pasteur Inst Iran, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Tehran, Iran
[4] Hamadan Univ Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Hamadan, Iran
[5] Shahid Beheshti Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Tehran, Iran
[6] Kurdistan Univ Med Sci, Social Determinants Hlth Res Ctr, Sanandaj, Iran
[7] Iran Univ Med Sci, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Tehran, Iran
[8] Maragheh Univ Med Sci, Sch Nursing & Midwifery, Dept Publ Hlth, Managerial Epidemiol Res Ctr, Maragheh, Iran
[9] Zabol Univ Med Sci, Sch Med, Zabol, Iran
[10] Pasteur Inst Iran, Res Ctr Emerging & Reemerging Infect Dis, Tehran, Iran
关键词
Haemodialysis patients; interferon-gamma release tests; kappa statistic; meta-analysis; tuberculin skin test; GAMMA RELEASE ASSAY; STAGE RENAL-DISEASE; INFECTION; UTILITY; RISK;
D O I
10.1017/S0950268817000334
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Diagnosis of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is a concern in haemodialysis (HD) patients. Many studies have compared QuantiFERON-TB Gold In-Tube (QFT-GIT) and tuberculin skin test (TST) for detecting LTBI and reported the kappa statistic of agreement between QFT-GIT and TST in HD patients. The present study aimed to systematically review this literature and conduct meta-analysis of individual studies that estimated the kappa between QFT-GIT with TST among HD patients. All relevant published studies that were available as full-text were obtained by searching Medline (1950), Web of Sciences (1945), Scopus (1973) through May 2016. The kappa was re-estimated from the individual studies and pooled using random effect meta-analysis. Subgroup analysis and meta-regression were applied to evaluate the effect of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) vaccination, TST cut-off points, quality of studies, sample size and age on variation of kappa estimate. Eight studies involving 901 HD patients were included in meta-analysis. The pooled kappa estimate was 0.28 (I-2 = 18.4%, P = 0.239, 95% confidence intervals 0.22-0.34). The discordance of TST-/QFT-GIT+ was more than TST+/QFT-GIT-. History of BCG vaccination, TST cut-off points and age are related to variation of. estimates. TST and QFT-GIT are not comparable in detecting LTBI in HD patients. The higher TST-/QFT-GIT+ ratio compared with TST +/QFT-GIT-ratio, may indicate the superiority of QFT-GIT over TST for detection LTBI in HD patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1824 / 1833
页数:10
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