New data on the anatomy of Torvosaurus and other remains of megalosauroid (Dinosauria, Theropoda) from the Upper Jurassic of Portugal

被引:24
作者
Malafaia, E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Mocho, P. [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Escaso, F. [3 ,5 ]
Ortega, F. [3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lisbon, Fac Ciencias, Inst Dom Luiz, Bloco C6,3 Piso,Sala 6-3-57, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
[2] Univ Lisbon, Museu Nacl Hist Nat & Ciencia, Bloco C6,3 Piso,Sala 6-3-57, P-1749016 Lisbon, Portugal
[3] Sociedad Hist Nat, Lab Paleontol & Paleoecol, Apartado 25, P-2564909 Torres Vedras, Portugal
[4] Dinosaur Inst, Nat Hist Museum Los Angeles Cty, 900 Exposit Blvd, Los Angeles, CA 90007 USA
[5] Univ Nacl Educ Distancia, Fac Ciencias, Grp Biol Evolut, Calle Senda Rey 9, E-28040 Madrid, Spain
关键词
Dinosauria; Theropoda; Megalosauroidea; Torvosaurus; Kimmeridgian-Tithonian; Lusitanian Basin; LUSITANIAN BASIN; SPINOSAURID DINOSAUR; EVOLUTION; OSTEOLOGY; PHYLOGENY; NORMANDY; NIGER; RECONSTRUCTION; ALLOSAUROIDEA; BUCKLANDII;
D O I
10.1007/s41513-017-0003-9
中图分类号
P5 [地质学];
学科分类号
0709 ; 081803 ;
摘要
A set of cranial and postcranial specimens, including two partial maxillae, several isolated teeth, vertebrae and appendicular elements of theropod dinosaurs is described. These specimens were collected in different Upper Jurassic sites from the Lusitanian Basin (Portugal) and show several characters that allow its identification as belonging to megalosauroid tetanurans. Some of these elements have a combination of features exclusively shared with other megalosaurids known in the Portuguese record, in particular with the recently described species Torvosaurus gurneyi from synchronic sedimentary levels. The geographic and stratigraphic distribution of the specimens of megalosauroids currently known in the Portuguese record indicates that members of this clade were relatively abundant from the upper Kimmeridgian to the lowermost Tithonian of the Lusitanian Basin, especially in the Consolc (a) over tildeo Subbasin. The analysis of the different specimens described allows testing hypotheses about the distribution and variability of some characters among the Portuguese forms related to Torvosaurus.
引用
收藏
页码:33 / 59
页数:27
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