The effect of CaO and MgO on the structure and properties of coal ash in the blast furnace: A molecular dynamics simulation and thermodynamic calculation

被引:50
作者
Jiang, Chunhe [1 ]
Li, Kejiang [1 ]
Zhang, Jianliang [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Zhengjian [1 ]
Niu, Lele [1 ]
Liang, Wang [1 ]
Sun, Minmin [1 ]
Ma, Hengbao [1 ]
Wang, Ziming [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Met & Ecol Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Queensland, Sch Chem Engn, St Lucia, Qld 4072, Australia
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 加拿大创新基金会;
关键词
Coal ash; Molecular dynamics; Structural unit; CaO; MgO; Viscosity; MOLTEN COKE ASH; LOCAL STRUCTURES; SLAG; VISCOSITY; GASIFICATION; PREDICTION; FLUIDITY; BEHAVIOR; SODIUM; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.ces.2019.115226
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The influence of ash composition on the structure and properties of coal ash in the blast furnace was studied using molecular dynamics simulation and thermodynamic calculation. The change in the relative content of CaO and MgO does not cause a large variation of bond length between different ion-oxygen bonds. In the process of increasing the CaO content, more tricluster oxygen are converted into bridge oxygen and non-Bridge oxygen, which reduces the degree of structural complexity of the system. In addition, Ca(2+)ions could provide more charge compensation than Mg2+ ions. The ternary phase diagram proved that during the change of relative content of CaO and MgO, there is only a mineral transformation process in which the spinel changes to CaAl2Si2O8. Finally, it is found that in the blast furnace tuyere, the ability of CaO to improve the viscosity of coal ash is obviously better than that of MgO. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页数:10
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