A monofilar spiral antenna excited through a helical wire

被引:15
作者
Nakano, H [1 ]
Okabe, Y [1 ]
Mimaki, H [1 ]
Yamauchi, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Hosei Univ, Fac Engn, Tokyo 1848584, Japan
关键词
helical wire; low cross-polarization; spiral antenna; tilted beam formation;
D O I
10.1109/TAP.2003.809865
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
The radiation characteristics of a monofilar spiral antenna excited through a helical wire are investigated using the method of moments. The spiral has a circumference of more than two wavelengths (2.3lambda(theta), where lambda(6) is the wavelength at a test frequency of 6 GHz) to obtain a tilted beam. An input impedance of approximately 50 Ohm is realized by appropriately selecting the diameter and pitch angle of the helical wire. The antenna shows a gain of approximately 8 dB relative to an isotropic source in the maximum beam direction (18degrees from the direction normal to the antenna plane) and a VSWR frequency bandwidth of approximately 12%.
引用
收藏
页码:661 / 664
页数:4
相关论文
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