Resistivity of atomic layer deposition grown ZnO: The influence of deposition temperature and post-annealing

被引:31
作者
Laube, J. [1 ]
Nuebling, D. [1 ]
Beh, H. [1 ]
Gutsch, S. [1 ]
Hiller, D. [1 ]
Zacharias, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Dept Microsyst Engn IMTEK, Lab Nanotechnol, Georges Koehler Allee 103, D-79110 Freiburg, Germany
关键词
Atomic layer deposition; Zinc oxide; Temperature effect; Annealing atmosphere; THIN-FILMS; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; ANNEALING TEMPERATURE; SURFACE-ROUGHNESS;
D O I
10.1016/j.tsf.2016.02.060
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Conductive zinc oxide (ZnO) films deposited by atomic layer deposition were studied as function of post-annealing treatments. Effusion experiments were conducted on ZnO films deposited at different temperatures. The influence of different annealing atmospheres on the resistivity of the films was investigated and compared to reference samples. It was found that the influence of the deposition temperature on the resistivity is much higher than that of subsequent annealings. This leads to the conclusion that reduction of the resistivity by diffusion of different gases, such as oxygen and hydrogen, into annealed ZnO films is unlikely. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:377 / 381
页数:5
相关论文
共 35 条
[1]   Structural, electrical, and optical properties of atomic layer deposition Al-doped ZnO films [J].
Banerjee, Parag ;
Lee, Won-Jae ;
Bae, Ki-Ryeol ;
Lee, Sang Bok ;
Rubloff, Gary W. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2010, 108 (04)
[2]   Efficient hybrid solar cells from zinc oxide nanoparticles and a conjugated polymer [J].
Beek, WJE ;
Wienk, MM ;
Janssen, RAJ .
ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2004, 16 (12) :1009-+
[3]   Atomic Layer Deposition of Al-doped ZnO Films: Effect of Grain Orientation on Conductivity [J].
Dasgupta, Neil P. ;
Neubert, Sebastian ;
Lee, Wonyoung ;
Trejo, Orlando ;
Lee, Jung-Rok ;
Prinz, Fritz B. .
CHEMISTRY OF MATERIALS, 2010, 22 (16) :4769-4775
[4]   ZnO/Al2O3 nanolaminates fabricated by atomic layer deposition:: growth and surface roughness measurements [J].
Elam, JW ;
Sechrist, ZA ;
George, SM .
THIN SOLID FILMS, 2002, 414 (01) :43-55
[5]   Influence of post-annealing treatment on the structure properties of ZnO films [J].
Fang, ZB ;
Yan, ZJ ;
Tan, YS ;
Liu, XQ ;
Wang, YY .
APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE, 2005, 241 (3-4) :303-308
[6]   ERRORS ARISING FROM SURFACE ROUGHNESS IN ELLIPSOMETRIC MEASUREMENT OF REFRACTIVE INDEX OF A SURFACE [J].
FENSTERMAKER, CA ;
MCCRACKIN, FL .
SURFACE SCIENCE, 1969, 16 :85-+
[7]   Influence of postdeposition annealing on the structural and optical properties of sputtered zinc oxide film [J].
Gupta, V ;
Mansingh, A .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1996, 80 (02) :1063-1073
[8]   Extremely low temperature growth of ZnO by atomic layer deposition [J].
Guziewicz, E. ;
Kowalik, I. A. ;
Godlewski, M. ;
Kopalko, K. ;
Osinniy, V. ;
Wojcik, A. ;
Yatsunenko, S. ;
Lusakowska, E. ;
Paszkowicz, W. ;
Guziewicz, M. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2008, 103 (03)
[9]   ZnO grown by atomic layer deposition: A material for transparent electronics and organic heterojunctions [J].
Guziewicz, E. ;
Godlewski, M. ;
Krajewski, T. ;
Wachnicki, L. ;
Szczepanik, A. ;
Kopalko, K. ;
Wojcik-Glodowska, A. ;
Przezdziecka, E. ;
Paszkowicz, W. ;
Lusakowska, E. ;
Kruszewski, P. ;
Huby, N. ;
Tallarida, G. ;
Ferrari, S. .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2009, 105 (12)
[10]   Electrical behavior of zinc oxide layers grown by low temperature atomic layer deposition [J].
Huby, N. ;
Ferrari, S. ;
Guziewicz, E. ;
Godlewski, M. ;
Osinniy, V. .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2008, 92 (02)