Synthesis of Imidazole-Based AIEgens with Wide Color Tunability and Exploration of their Biological Applications

被引:79
作者
Song, Zhegang [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Weijie [1 ,2 ]
Jiang, Meijuan [1 ,2 ]
Sung, Herman H. Y. [1 ,2 ]
Kwok, Ryan T. K. [1 ,2 ]
Nie, Han [3 ]
Williams, Ian D. [1 ,2 ]
Liu, Bin [4 ]
Tang, Ben Zhong [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, State Key Lab Mol Neurosci, Div Biomed Engn, Inst Adv Study,Div Life Sci,Dept Chem, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Mol Funct Mat, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[3] S China Univ Technol, State Key Lab Luminescent Mat & Devices, Guangdong Innovat Res Team SCUT HKUST Joint Res L, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Natl Univ Singapore, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, 4 Engn Dr 4, Singapore 117585, Singapore
[5] HKUST Shenzhen Res Inst, 9 Yuexing First RD, Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
aggregation-induced emission; antifungal; imidazoles; mitochondria targeting; AGGREGATION-INDUCED EMISSION; IN-VITRO; BIOPROBES; MITOCHONDRIA; PROBES; DYES; SALT;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.201503788
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Research on aggregation-induced emission (AIE) has become increasingly popular recently and various AIE luminogens (AIEgens) have been developed based on tetraphenylethene, hexaphenylsilole, distyrylanthracene, tetraphenylpyrazine, etc. However, facile tuning of the AIEgen emissions in a wide range remains challenging. Herein, a novel series of AIEgens is reported, based on imidazole-cored molecular rotors, with facile synthesis and emission colors covering the whole visible spectrum. Moreover, these imidazole derivatives exhibit biological functions unique among the AIEgens, including mitochondria-specific imaging and antifungal activity. Benefiting from the easy preparation and the tunable emission, the imidazole derivatives are expected to not only diversify the family of AIEgens but also enrich their biological applications.
引用
收藏
页码:824 / 832
页数:9
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