Recent progress in SLID bonding in novel 3D-IC technologies

被引:86
作者
Sun, Lei [1 ]
Chen, Ming-he [1 ]
Zhang, Liang [2 ,3 ]
He, Peng [3 ]
Xie, Lan-sheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Aeronaut & Astronaut, Natl Key Lab Sci & Technol Helicopter Transmiss, Nanjing 210016, Peoples R China
[2] Jiangsu Normal Univ, Sch Mechatron Engn, Xuzhou 221116, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Harbin Inst Technol, State Key Lab Adv Welding & Joining, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SLID bonding; Solder/(Cu; Ni; Co; Ag; Au); substrate; Interfacial reactions; Microstructure evolution; LEAD-FREE SOLDERS; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUND GROWTH; CU-SN MICROJOINTS; INTERFACIAL REACTIONS; MICROSTRUCTURE EVOLUTION; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CHIP-STACKING; PHASE-TRANSFORMATION; BUMP METALLIZATION; GRAIN-ORIENTATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2019.152825
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Solid-liquid interdiffusion (SLID) bonding was extensively investigated as a potential bonding method applied to 3D chip stacking because it can be bonded at a low temperature and used in a high temperature. In this paper, the interfacial reactions and microstructure evolution between different substrates (Cu, Ni, Co, Ag, Au, etc.) and interlayer materials (Sn, In, SnIn, Ga) through SLID bonding in 3D-IC package interconnects were systematically reviewed. The addition of alloys/particles to the intermediate layer material to improve the voids in solder joints was also discussed. In addition, the application of SLID bonding technique, the formation of intermetallic compounds and microstructure evolution at the interface as well as the reliability of solder joints obtained by SLID were presented. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页数:18
相关论文
共 122 条
  • [1] Alam MO, 2004, J MATER RES, V19, P1303, DOI [10.1557/JMR.2004.0170, 10.1557/jmr.2004.0170]
  • [3] Evolution of microstructure of Lead free cu/Sn solders and copper oxide phase precipitation in Cu3Sn intermetallic during thermal cycling
    Bettahi, Yousra
    Richard, Caroline
    [J]. MICROELECTRONICS RELIABILITY, 2019, 92 : 20 - 26
  • [4] Development of new transient liquid phase system Au-Sn-Au for microsystem technology
    Bobzin K.
    Bagcivan N.
    Zhao L.
    Ferrara S.
    Perne J.
    [J]. Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering in China, 2010, 5 (4): : 370 - 375
  • [5] The experimental study of the Bi-Sn, Bi-Zn and Bi-Sn-Zn systems
    Braga, M. H.
    Vizdal, J.
    Kroupa, A.
    Ferreira, J.
    Soares, D.
    Malheiros, L. F.
    [J]. CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY, 2007, 31 (04): : 468 - 478
  • [6] A diffusional model for transient liquid phase bonding
    Cain, SR
    Wilcox, JR
    Venkatraman, R
    [J]. ACTA MATERIALIA, 1997, 45 (02) : 701 - 707
  • [7] Wafer-Level Package With Simultaneous TSV Connection and Cavity Hermetic Sealing by Solder Bonding for MEMS Device
    Cao, Yuhan
    Ning, Wenguo
    Luo, Le
    [J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ELECTRONICS PACKAGING MANUFACTURING, 2009, 32 (03): : 125 - 132
  • [8] Nanoindentation of crystalline silicon pillars fabricated by soft UV nanoimprint lithography and cryogenic deep reactive ion etching
    Hamdana, Gerry
    Puranto, Prabowo
    Langfahl-Klabes, Jannick
    Li, Zhi
    Pohlenz, Frank
    Xu, Min
    Granz, Tony
    Bertke, Maik
    Wasisto, Hutomo Suryo
    Brand, Uwe
    Peiner, Erwin
    [J]. SENSORS AND ACTUATORS A-PHYSICAL, 2019, 285 : 685 - 699
  • [9] Interfacial Reactions in the Cu/Ga/Co and Cu/Ga/Ni Samples
    Chen, Sinn-wen
    Lin, Ji-min
    Yang, Tsu-ching
    Du, Yi-huei
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 2019, 48 (06) : 3643 - 3654
  • [10] The orientation relationship between Ni and Cu6Sn5 formed during the soldering reaction
    Chen, W. M.
    Yang, T. L.
    Chung, C. K.
    Kao, C. R.
    [J]. SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2011, 65 (04) : 331 - 334