Local populations of different sizes, mechanistic rescue effect and patch preference in the Levins metapopulation model

被引:20
作者
Etienne, RS [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Biometry, NL-6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands
关键词
D O I
10.1006/bulm.2000.0186
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
In this paper three extensions of the Levins metapopulation model are discussed: (1) It is shown that the Levins model is still valid if patches contain local populations of different sizes with different colonization and extinction rates. (2) A more mechanistic formulation of the rescue effect is presented. (3) The addition of preference of dispersers for occupied or empty parches and its consequences for conservation strategies are studied. (C) 2000 Society for Mathematical Biology.
引用
收藏
页码:943 / 958
页数:16
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
ANDERSON R M, 1991
[2]   TURNOVER RATES IN INSULAR BIOGEOGRAPHY - EFFECT OF IMMIGRATION ON EXTINCTION [J].
BROWN, JH ;
KODRICBROWN, A .
ECOLOGY, 1977, 58 (02) :445-449
[3]   A mesoscale approach to extinction risk in fragmented habitats [J].
Casagrandi, R ;
Gatto, M .
NATURE, 1999, 400 (6744) :560-562
[4]  
Diekmann O., 2000, Mathematical Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases: Model Building, Analysis and Interpretation
[5]   On optimal size and number of reserves for metapopulation persistence [J].
Etienne, RS ;
Heesterbeek, JAP .
JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL BIOLOGY, 2000, 203 (01) :33-50
[6]   SINGLE-SPECIES METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS - A STRUCTURED MODEL [J].
GYLLENBERG, M ;
HANSKI, I .
THEORETICAL POPULATION BIOLOGY, 1992, 42 (01) :35-61
[7]   Habitat deterioration, habitat destruction, and metapopulation persistence in a heterogenous landscape [J].
Gyllenberg, M ;
Hanski, I .
THEORETICAL POPULATION BIOLOGY, 1997, 52 (03) :198-215
[8]  
Gyllenberg Mats, 1997, P93, DOI 10.1016/B978-012323445-2/50008-0
[9]   A PRACTICAL MODEL OF METAPOPULATION DYNAMICS [J].
HANSKI, I .
JOURNAL OF ANIMAL ECOLOGY, 1994, 63 (01) :151-162
[10]   SINGLE-SPECIES SPATIAL DYNAMICS MAY CONTRIBUTE TO LONG-TERM RARITY AND COMMONNESS [J].
HANSKI, I .
ECOLOGY, 1985, 66 (02) :335-343