Therapeutic microRNA Delivery Strategies with Special Emphasis on Cancer Therapy and Tumorigenesis: Current Trends and Future Challenges

被引：17
作者：
Chakraborty, Chiranjib [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Wen, Zhi-Hong [2 ,3 ]
Agoramoorthy, Govindasamy [4 ]
Lin, Chan-Shing [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Galgotias Univ, Dept Bioinformat, Sch Comp & Informat Sci, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Coll Marine Sci, Dept Marine Biotechnol & Resources, Kaohisung, Taiwan
[3] Natl Sun Yat Sen Univ, Asia Pacific Ocean Res Ctr, Div Marine Biotechnol, Kaohisung, Taiwan
[4] Tajen Univ, Coll Pharm & Hlth Care, Pingtung 907, Taiwan
来源：
CURRENT DRUG METABOLISM | 2016年 / 17卷 / 05期
关键词：
Biopharmaceutical industry; cancer therapy; miRNA delivery; therapeutic microRNA; tumorigenesis; SMALL INTERFERING RNAS; NUCLEIC-ACID; IN-VIVO; REPLACEMENT THERAPY; PANCREATIC-CANCER; TARGETED DELIVERY; CELL-PROLIFERATION; INSULIN-RESISTANCE; MEDIATED DELIVERY; PROSTATE-CANCER;
D O I：
10.2174/1389200217666160126142408
中图分类号：
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号：
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Background: Over the decade, miRNAs are the most important molecules for the biopharmaceutical industry due to their relation with several human diseases. Presently, the phase-II clinical trial has been initiated for the first miRNA-based therapeutics ("Miravirsen") to treat HCV infection. It has been expected that many more miRNA-based therapeutics will enter the clinical trials. Therefore, it is important to develop different kinds of novel delivery systems with better efficacy and more efficiency, but fewer side effects. Methods: We have undertaken a structured search of bibliographic databases for peer-reviewed research literature to solve our review question. Literature survey was performed widely to write this review article. Results: In this review, we have discussed the various types of miRNA delivery systems such as viral vectors, lipid-based systems, nanocarriers, and LNA-customized DNA delivery without any delivery-mediated agent. Current status, technical support, and the future challenges for miRNA-based delivery are also discussed. Conclusion: Recent development and understanding of miRNA had shown the therapeutic potentiality of miRNA.
引用
收藏
页码：469 / 477
页数：9
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