Mild Silver-Mediated Geminal Difluorination of Styrenes Using an Air- and Moisture-Stable Fluoroiodane Reagent

被引:130
作者
Ilchenko, Nadia O. [1 ]
Tasch, Boris O. A. [1 ]
Szabo, Kalman J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Univ, Dept Organ Chem, Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
fluorine; hypervalent compounds; reaction mechanism; rearrangement; silver; HYPERVALENT IODINE REAGENTS; ARYL BORONIC ACIDS; ELECTROPHILIC TRIFLUOROMETHYLATION; LYSOPHOSPHATIDIC ACID; ORGANOBORON COMPOUNDS; FUNCTIONAL-GROUPS; FLUORINATION; DIFLUOROMETHYLATION; IODIDES; ARENES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201408812
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An air-and moisture-stable fluoroiodane in the presence of AgBF4 is suitable for selective geminal difluorination of styrenes under mild reaction conditions. One of the C-F bonds is formed by transfer of electrophilic fluorine from the hypervalent iodine reagent, while the other one arises from the tetrafluoroborate counterion of silver. Deuterium-isotope-labelling experiments and rearrangement of methyl styrene substrates suggest that the reaction proceeds through a phenonium ion intermediate.
引用
收藏
页码:12897 / 12901
页数:5
相关论文
共 61 条
[11]   HYDROGEN-BOND DONOR PROPERTIES OF THE DIFLUOROMETHYL GROUP [J].
ERICKSON, JA ;
MCLOUGHLIN, JI .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 1995, 60 (06) :1626-1631
[12]   Palladium-Catalyzed Difluoroalkylation of Aryl Boronic Acids: A New Method for the Synthesis of Aryldifluoromethylated Phosphonates and Carboxylic Acid Derivatives [J].
Feng, Zhang ;
Min, Qiao-Qiao ;
Xiao, Yu-Lan ;
Zhang, Bo ;
Zhang, Xingang .
ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION, 2014, 53 (06) :1669-1673
[13]   Copper-Mediated Difluoromethylation of Aryl and Vinyl Iodides [J].
Fier, Patrick S. ;
Hartwig, John F. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2012, 134 (12) :5524-5527
[14]   A New Method for Aromatic Difluoromethylation: Copper-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling and Decarboxylation Sequence from Aryl Iodides [J].
Fujikawa, Kenichi ;
Fujioka, Yasutaka ;
Kobayashi, Akira ;
Amii, Hideki .
ORGANIC LETTERS, 2011, 13 (20) :5560-5563
[15]   Practical and innate carbon-hydrogen functionalization of heterocycles [J].
Fujiwara, Yuta ;
Dixon, Janice A. ;
O'Hara, Fionn ;
Funder, Erik Daa ;
Dixon, Darryl D. ;
Rodriguez, Rodrigo A. ;
Baxter, Ryan D. ;
Herle, Bart ;
Sach, Neal ;
Collins, Michael R. ;
Ishihara, Yoshihiro ;
Baran, Phil S. .
NATURE, 2012, 492 (7427) :95-+
[16]   A New Reagent for Direct Difluoromethylation [J].
Fujiwara, Yuta ;
Dixon, Janice A. ;
Rodriguez, Rodrigo A. ;
Baxter, Ryan D. ;
Dixon, Darryl D. ;
Collins, Michael R. ;
Blackmond, Donna G. ;
Baran, Phil S. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2012, 134 (03) :1494-1497
[17]   Electrophilic fluorination using a hypervalent iodine reagent derived from fluoride [J].
Geary, Gemma C. ;
Hope, Eric G. ;
Singh, Kuldip ;
Stuart, Alison M. .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2013, 49 (81) :9263-9265
[18]  
Hope HR, 2000, J LIPID RES, V41, P1604
[19]   Selective difluoromethylation and monofluoromethylation reactions [J].
Hu, Jinbo ;
Zhang, Wei ;
Wang, Fei .
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 2009, (48) :7465-7478
[20]   Copper-Mediated Cyanotrifluoromethylation of Styrenes Using the Togni Reagent [J].
Ilchenko, Nadia O. ;
Janson, Par G. ;
Szabo, Kalman J. .
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, 2013, 78 (21) :11087-11091