Mild Silver-Mediated Geminal Difluorination of Styrenes Using an Air- and Moisture-Stable Fluoroiodane Reagent

被引:130
作者
Ilchenko, Nadia O. [1 ]
Tasch, Boris O. A. [1 ]
Szabo, Kalman J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Stockholm Univ, Dept Organ Chem, Stockholm, Sweden
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
fluorine; hypervalent compounds; reaction mechanism; rearrangement; silver; HYPERVALENT IODINE REAGENTS; ARYL BORONIC ACIDS; ELECTROPHILIC TRIFLUOROMETHYLATION; LYSOPHOSPHATIDIC ACID; ORGANOBORON COMPOUNDS; FUNCTIONAL-GROUPS; FLUORINATION; DIFLUOROMETHYLATION; IODIDES; ARENES;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201408812
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An air-and moisture-stable fluoroiodane in the presence of AgBF4 is suitable for selective geminal difluorination of styrenes under mild reaction conditions. One of the C-F bonds is formed by transfer of electrophilic fluorine from the hypervalent iodine reagent, while the other one arises from the tetrafluoroborate counterion of silver. Deuterium-isotope-labelling experiments and rearrangement of methyl styrene substrates suggest that the reaction proceeds through a phenonium ion intermediate.
引用
收藏
页码:12897 / 12901
页数:5
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