Gravitational waves from coalescing black hole macho binaries

被引:317
作者
Nakamura, T
Sasaki, M
Tanaka, T
Thorne, KS
机构
[1] OSAKA UNIV,DEPT EARTH & SPACE SCI,TOYONAKA,OSAKA 560,JAPAN
[2] CALTECH,PASADENA,CA 91125
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 日本学术振兴会;
关键词
black hole physics; dark matter; gravitation; gravitational lensing; Galaxy; halo;
D O I
10.1086/310886
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
If MACHOs are black holes of mass similar to 0.5 M., they must have been formed in the early universe when the temperature was similar to 1 GeV. We estimate that in this case in our Galaxy's halo out to similar to 50 kpc there exist similar to 5 x 10(8) black hole binaries the coalescence times of which are comparable to the age of the universe, so that the coalescence rate will be similar to 5 x 10(-2) events yr(-1) per galaxy. This suggests that we can expect a few events per year within 15 Mpc. The gravitational waves from such coalescing black hole MACHOs can be detected by the first generation of interferometers in the LIGO/VIRGO/TAMA/GEO network. Therefore, the existence of black hole MACHOs can be tested within the next 5 yr by gravitational waves.
引用
收藏
页码:L139 / L142
页数:4
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