Tunable Terahertz Deep Subwavelength Imaging Based on a Graphene Monolayer

被引:26
作者
Tang, Heng-He [1 ]
Huang, Tie-Jun [1 ]
Liu, Jiang-Yu [1 ]
Tan, Yunhua [1 ]
Liu, Pu-Kun [1 ]
机构
[1] Peking Univ, Sch Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SURFACE-PLASMONS; EDGE; REFRACTION;
D O I
10.1038/srep46283
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The resolution of conventional terahertz (THz) imaging techniques is limited to about half wavelength, which is not fine enough for applications of biomedical sensing and nondestructive testing. To improve the resolution, a new superlens, constructed by a monolayer graphene sheet combining with a grating voltage gate, are proposed in this paper to achieve deep super-resolution imaging in the THz frequency range. The main idea is based on the Fabry-Perot resonance of graphene edge plasmon waves. By shaping the voltage gate into a radial pattern, magnified images of subwavelength targets can be obtained. With this approach, the finest resolution can achieve up to lambda/150. Besides, the superlens can be conveniently tuned to work in a large frequency band ranging from 4.3 THz to 9 THz. The proposal could find potential applications in THz near-field imaging systems.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 42 条
[1]   Graphene hyperlens for terahertz radiation [J].
Andryieuski, Andrei ;
Lavrinenko, Andrei V. ;
Chigrin, Dmitry N. .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2012, 86 (12)
[2]   Surface plasmon subwavelength optics [J].
Barnes, WL ;
Dereux, A ;
Ebbesen, TW .
NATURE, 2003, 424 (6950) :824-830
[3]   Plasmon-polariton waves guided by thin lossy metal films of finite width: Bound modes of symmetric structures [J].
Berini, P .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2000, 61 (15) :10484-10503
[4]   Imaging with terahertz radiation [J].
Chan, Wai Lam ;
Deibel, Jason ;
Mittleman, Daniel M. .
REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS, 2007, 70 (08) :1325-1379
[5]   Actively controlled super-resolution using graphene-based structure [J].
Cheng, Bo Han ;
Chang, Kai Jiun ;
Lan, Yung-Chiang ;
Tsai, Din Ping .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2014, 22 (23) :28635-28644
[6]   Graphene Plasmon Waveguiding and Hybridization in Individual and Paired Nanoribbons [J].
Christensen, Johan ;
Manjavacas, Alejandro ;
Thongrattanasiri, Sukosin ;
Koppens, Frank H. L. ;
Javier Garcia de Abajo, F. .
ACS NANO, 2012, 6 (01) :431-440
[7]   Near-field THz imaging of free induction decay from a tyrosine crystal [J].
Doi, A. ;
Blanchard, F. ;
Hirori, H. ;
Tanaka, K. .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2010, 18 (17) :18419-18424
[8]   Edge-reflection phase directed plasmonic resonances on graphene nano-structures [J].
Du, Luping ;
Tang, Dingyuan ;
Yuan, Xiaocong .
OPTICS EXPRESS, 2014, 22 (19) :22689-22698
[9]   Sub-diffraction-limited optical imaging with a silver superlens [J].
Fang, N ;
Lee, H ;
Sun, C ;
Zhang, X .
SCIENCE, 2005, 308 (5721) :534-537
[10]   Edge and Surface Plasmons in Graphene Nanoribbons [J].
Fei, Z. ;
Goldflam, M. D. ;
Wu, J-S. ;
Dai, S. ;
Wagner, M. ;
McLeod, A. S. ;
Liu, M. K. ;
Post, K. W. ;
Zhu, S. ;
Janssen, G. C. A. M. ;
Fogler, M. M. ;
Basov, D. N. .
NANO LETTERS, 2015, 15 (12) :8271-8276