Molybdenum phosphide-graphite nanomaterials for efficient electrocatalytic hydrogen production

被引:31
作者
Aravind, S. S. Jyothirmayee [1 ]
Ramanujachary, Kandalam [1 ]
Mugweru, Amos [1 ]
Vaden, Timothy D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Rowan Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Glassboro, NJ 08028 USA
关键词
Molybdenum phosphide; Graphite nanosheets; Hydrogen evolution reaction; Ball milling; Electrochemical catalysts; EVOLUTION REACTION; NANOPARTICLES; CATALYST; GRAPHENE; NANOSTRUCTURES; NANOCOMPOSITES; GENERATION; CLUSTERS; SIZE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcata.2014.11.003
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Clean hydrogen energy technology is an alternative to a fossil fuel-based energy economy. Efficient and economical catalysts are necessary for large-scale hydrogen generation. We report MoP and Mop-graphite nanosheets prepared by ball milling commercial compounds as efficient electrocatalytic materials for hydrogen generation via the hydrogen reduction mechanism. The hydrogen generated through electrochemical catalysis was evaluated using gas chromatography. The effects of ball milling time and proportions of Mop-graphite nanosheets on electrocatalytic activity were investigated. The new nanomaterials were characterized using powder XRD, SEM and BET surface area measurements. The results suggest superior electrocatalytic performance with a balance of ball-milled MoP and graphite. A Tafel slope of 63 mVIdec was obtained for this new material. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 107
页数:7
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