Sex differences in the effort indicators during cardiopulmonary resuscitation manoeuvres on manikins

被引：16

作者：

Lopez-Gonzalez, Angel ^{[1
]}

Sanchez-Lopez, Mairena ^{[2
,3
]}

Rovira-Gil, Elias ^{[1
]}

Gonzalez-Garcia, Alberto ^{[2
]}

Ferrer-Lopez, Vicente ^{[4
]}

Martinez-Vizcaino, Vicente ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Sch Nursing, Albacete, Spain

[2] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Social & Hlth Care Res Ctr, Cuenca, Spain

[3] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Sch Educ, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain

[4] Univ Murcia, Sch Med, Dept Physiotherapy, E-30001 Murcia, Spain

来源：

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE | 2015年 / 22卷 / 01期

关键词：

BMI; cardiopulmonary resuscitation; manikin; physical fitness; sex; UNINTERRUPTED CHEST COMPRESSIONS; PHYSICAL-FITNESS; RESCUER FATIGUE; QUALITY;

D O I：

10.1097/MEJ.0000000000000178

中图分类号：

R4 [临床医学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100602 ;

摘要：

The aims of this study were to examine sex differences in college students while they performed cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) on a manikin for 20 min in (a) objective and subjective effort indicators and (b) to analyse the influence of potential confounders (age, BMI and cardiorespiratory fitness) on these sex differences. Sixty-three participants were recruited. Participants performed 20 min of CPR on a manikin. During the CPR trial, percentages of maximal heart rate levels were higher in women than in men (P<0.05) and perceived exertion increased significantly in both sexes over time (P=0.05); furthermore, at the last two time points analysed, women scored higher than men (P<0.05). However, these sex differences disappeared when controlling for age, BMI and cardiorespiratory fitness. In conclusion, indicators of exertion during CPR are higher in women than in men, but these sex differences are because of BMI and differences in physical fitness conditions. European Journal of Emergency Medicine 22: 62-65 Copyright (C) 2015 Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：62 / 65

页数：4

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