A robust associative watermarking technique based on similarity diagrams

被引:14
作者
Shen, Jau-Ji
Hsu, Po-Wei
机构
[1] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Management Informat Syst, Taichung 402, Taiwan
[2] Natl Formosa Univ, Inst Informat Management, Huwei Township 632, Yunlin County, Taiwan
关键词
association rule; digital watermarking; image; random sequence; similarity diagram;
D O I
10.1016/j.patcog.2006.09.015
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
in this paper. a new digital watermarking technique is proposed for watermarking in a random sequence form. By the term associative watermarking we refer to this new technique that combines the traditional idea of digital watermarking with the concept of association rules widely applied in the field of data mining. As our experimental results, after the similarity diagram test, the new digital watermarking technique proves to be capable of guaranteeing the existence and uniqueness of the extracted watermark even when the embedded image has gone through various kinds of image processing procedures. (c) 2006 Pattern Recognition Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1355 / 1367
页数:13
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