Sea state conditions for marine structures' analysis and model tests

被引:32
作者
Bitner-Gregersen, Elzbieta M. [1 ]
Dong, Sheng [2 ]
Fu, Thomas [3 ]
Ma, Ning [4 ]
Maisondieu, Christophe [5 ]
Miyake, Ryuji [6 ]
Rychlik, Igor [7 ]
机构
[1] DNV GL Strateg Res & Innovat, N-1322 Hovik, Norway
[2] Ocean Univ China, Qingdao, Peoples R China
[3] Off Naval Res, Arlington, VA 22217 USA
[4] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Shanghai 200030, Peoples R China
[5] IFREMER, Brest, France
[6] ClassNK, Tokyo, Japan
[7] Chalmers Univ Technol, Dept Math Sci, S-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
关键词
Uncertainties; Wave data and models; Design and operations of marine structures; SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT; EQUILIBRIUM RANGE; ROGUE WAVES; SPECTRUM; PROBABILITY; VARIABILITY; EVOLUTION; ENERGY; PEAK;
D O I
10.1016/j.oceaneng.2016.03.024
中图分类号
U6 [水路运输]; P75 [海洋工程];
学科分类号
0814 ; 081505 ; 0824 ; 082401 ;
摘要
The study reviews, based on the state-of-the-art findings, some uncertainties associated with wave data and models currently used in design and operation procedures of ship and offshore structures. Although the same basic principles prevail for hydrodynamic loads on ships and offshore structures, actual problems and methods for assessing these loads in the design and operation stage are not the same. Different wave data and models are used for specifying design and operational criteria for these two types of platforms and different uncertainties are related to them. Wave data and models used to define sea state characteristics are discussed and particular attention is given to the associated sources of uncertainties. Some weaknesses of wave input used in design and operational procedures for marine structures are pointed out. Focus is also given on uncertainties related to model tests as tank testing is an important supporting tool for design and operation. Impact of some selected uncertainties on wave description and wave loads is demonstrated by examples. (c) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:309 / 322
页数:14
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