Na2SO4 Monocrystal Nanowires-Aspect Ratio Control and Electron Beam Radiolysis

被引:8
作者
Zheng, Ruiting [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Jinwei [1 ,3 ]
Yang, Tengfei [2 ]
Lan, Yucheng [4 ]
Cheng, Guoan [2 ]
Wang, Dezhi [4 ]
Ren, Zhifeng [4 ]
Chen, Gang [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Mech Engn, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Beijing Normal Univ, Key Lab Radiat Beam Technol & Mat Modificat, Minist Educ, Coll Nucl Sci & Technol, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
[3] S China Normal Univ, Sch Phys & Telecommun Engn, Guangzhou 510631, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[4] Boston Coll, Dept Phys, Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
NANOCRYSTAL ARRAYS; DENSITY ISOTHERMS; SODIUM; FABRICATION; SOLUBILITY;
D O I
10.1021/ic100874r
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper presents the synthesis of water-dissolvable Na2SO4 nanowires and nanorods by a simple chemical reaction between CuSO4 and NaBH4 in ethylene glycol. By adjusting the pH and the monomer concentration, the aspect ratio and size of the Na2SO4 nanowires could be tuned. Na2SO4 nanorods, nanowhiskers, nanowires, and submicrorods were obtained. Optimal chemical potential is believed to be the dominant driving force for the growth of Na2SO4 nanowires during the synthesis. We also demonstrated the Na2SO4 nanotubes obtained by the electron beam radiolysis of Na2SO4 nanowires. The mechanism of selective radiolysis is also investigated.
引用
收藏
页码:6748 / 6754
页数:7
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