Type-I pseudo-first-order phase transition induced electrocaloric effect in lead-free Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-0.06BaTiO3 ceramics

被引:86
作者
Li, Feng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Chen, Guorui [4 ]
Liu, Xing [1 ]
Zhai, Jiwei [1 ]
Shen, Bo [1 ]
Li, Shandong [4 ]
Li, Peng [1 ]
Yang, Ke [1 ]
Zeng, Huarong
Yan, Haixue [5 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Funct Mat Res Lab, 4800 Caoan Rd, Shanghai 201804, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, Key Lab Inorgan Funct Mat & Devices, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[4] Qingdao Univ, Coll Phys, 308 Ningxia Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
[5] Queen Mary Univ London, Sch Engn & Mat Sci, London E1 4NS, England
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家重点研发计划;
关键词
SOLID-STATE REFRIGERATION; ROOM-TEMPERATURE; PEROVSKITE FERROELECTRICS; RELAXOR FERROELECTRICS; THIN-FILM; SYSTEM; FIELD;
D O I
10.1063/1.4983029
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this study, the electrocaloric effect (ECE) of Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-0.06BaTiO(3) (BNT-0.06BT) ceramic has been directly measured using a home-made adiabatic calorimeter. The maximum adiabatic temperature change (Delta T) approaches 0.86K under an electric field of 5 kV/mm at 110 degrees C, which provides experimental evidence for optimizing the ECE near the type-I pseudo-first-order phase transition (PFOPT). Most importantly, a considerable Delta T value can be maintained over a wide temperature range well above the temperature of the PFOPT under a high electric field. In addition, Delta T is closely related to the structural transition and electric field strength. This work provides a guideline to investigate the high ECE in BNT-based ferroelectric ceramics for applications in cooling technologies.
引用
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页数:5
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