Porous Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3 Ceramics for Pyroelectric Applications

被引:30
作者
Sharma, Moolchand [1 ]
Singh, V. P. [2 ]
Singh, Shatrughan [1 ]
Azad, Puneet [3 ]
Ilahi, Bouraoui [4 ]
Madhar, Niyaz Ahamad [4 ]
机构
[1] Coll Engn & Technol, IILM, Greater Noida 201306, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol Mandi, Sch Engn, Mandi 175005, Himachal Prades, India
[3] Maharaja Surajmal Inst Technol, Dept Elect & Commun Engn, C-4 JanakPuri, New Delhi 110058, India
[4] King Saud Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Coll Sci, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Lead-free; porous; pyroelectric; dielectric; DIELECTRIC-PROPERTIES; DYNAMIC HYSTERESIS; FIGURE; PERFORMANCE; POROSITY; DEVICES; MERIT; MICROSTRUCTURE; BEHAVIOR; FILMS;
D O I
10.1007/s11664-018-6375-6
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Porous Ba0.85Ca0.15Zr0.1Ti0.9O3 (BCZT) ferroelectric ceramics were fabricated using a solid-state reaction consisting of BCZT and poly(methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) (2%, 4%, 8% and 10% by wt.%) as a pore former. By increasing the PMMA content from 0% to 10%, porosity increased from 8% to 29%. It was found that the dielectric constant (epsilon (r) ) decreased and the dielectric loss (tan delta) increased with increasing porosity. At 29% porosity, epsilon (r) of the BCZT was found to decrease more, from 3481 to 1117 at 5 kHz and at room temperature. The dielectric constant and volume-specific heat capacity decreased with the increase in porosity which ultimately improved the pyroelectric figure-of-merits (FOMs). Further, the pyroelectric FOMs were estimated and found to be improved at optimum porosity.
引用
收藏
页码:4882 / 4891
页数:10
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