Pediatric Obstructive Sleep Apnea

被引:20
作者
Chhangani, Bantu S. [1 ,3 ]
Melgar, Thomas [2 ]
Patel, Dilip [1 ]
机构
[1] Michigan State Univ, Kalamazoo Ctr Med Studies, Dept Pediat & Human Dev, Kalamazoo, MI USA
[2] Bronson Ctr Sleep Studies, Paw, MI USA
[3] Michigan State Univ, Kalamazoo Ctr Med Studies, Dept Internal Med, Kalamazoo, MI USA
关键词
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Sleep apnea; Airway obstruction; Polysomnography; Sleep studies; POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE; RISK-FACTORS; CHILDREN; ADENOTONSILLECTOMY; BEHAVIOR; PERFORMANCE; DISTURBANCE; PREVALENCE; CHILDHOOD; ENURESIS;
D O I
10.1007/s12098-009-0266-z
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
For over 100 years obstructive sleep apnea has been recognized as a clinical entity in adults and more recently in children. A comprehensive review of the literature of pediatric obstructive sleep apnea was conducted using a PubMed search for original research articles. Bibliographies of these articles were reviewed for additional relevant articles not identified by the initial PubMed search. This article reviews the epidemiology, pathogenesis and risk factors, clinical features, diagnostic evaluation and treatment of obstructive sleep apnea in children. All physicians who provide care for children should be aware of the unique features of obstructive sleep apnea in children and the appropriate management. [Indian J Pediatr 2010; 77 (1) : 81-85] E-mail: patel@kcms.msv.edu
引用
收藏
页码:81 / 85
页数:5
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