The progress in the research of antiplatelet agents (1995-2017)

被引:13
作者
Benimana, Oscar [1 ]
Zhao, Lulu [1 ]
Kong, Yi [1 ]
Li, Zhiyu [1 ]
Xie, Zhouling [1 ]
机构
[1] China Pharmaceut Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Drug Design & Optimizat, 24 Tongjiaxiang, Nanjing 210009, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
antagonists; antiplatelet agents; antithrombus; bleeding risk; development; platelet activation; platelet surface receptor; ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES; ACTIVATED RECEPTOR 4; EP3; RECEPTOR; DUAL ANTICOAGULANT; P2Y(1) ANTAGONISTS; ALPHA-BINDING; IN-VITRO; POTENT; DISCOVERY; CLOPIDOGREL;
D O I
10.4155/fmc-2017-0001
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Antiplatelet therapy displays a critical role in the treatment and prevention of antithrombotic disorders. Many new antiplatelet agents have been developed following the emergence of various clinical limitations of classical antiplatelet drugs. This review covers mainly the recent advances in the development of P2Y(12) antagonists and GPIIb/IIIa antagonists. Meanwhile, it summarizes promising approaches to new platelet surface receptors such as prostanoid EP3 receptor, thromboxane A(2) prostanoid receptor, protease-activated receptors, GPIb-IX-V receptor and P-selectin. In addition, PI3K(beta), a critical protein at the inside signaling pathway of platelet activation is also mentioned as an important antiplatelet target. Moreover, the development of respective drug candidates is discussed in detail.
引用
收藏
页码:1087 / 1110
页数:24
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