Production yields of noble-gas isotopes from ISOLDE UCx/graphite targets

被引:16
作者
Bergmann, UC [1 ]
Auböck, G
Catherall, R
Cederkäll, J
Diget, CA
Fraile, L
Franchoo, S
Fynbo, H
Gausemel, H
Georg, U
Giles, T
Jeppesen, H
Jonsson, OC
Köster, U
Lettry, J
Nilsson, T
Peräjärvi, K
Ravn, H
Riisager, K
Weissman, L
Äystö, J
机构
[1] CERN, Div EP, ISOLDE, CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland
[2] Graz Tech Univ, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[3] Aarhus Univ, Inst Fys & Astron, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
[4] Univ Oslo, Kjemisk Inst, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
关键词
radioactive ion beams; release; ion yields; isotope separation on-line; uranium and thorium carbide targets;
D O I
10.1016/S0168-583X(02)01921-3
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Yields of He, Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe isotopic chains were measured from UCx/graphite and ThCx/graphite targets at the PSB-ISOLDE facility at CERN using isobaric selectivity achieved by the combination of a plasma-discharge ion source with a water-cooled transfer line. The delay times measured for a UCx/graphite target allow for an extrapolation to the expected yields of very neutron-rich noble gas isotopes, in particular for the "NuPECC reference elements" Ar and Kr, at the next-generation radioactive ion-beam facility EURISOL. (C)2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:220 / 224
页数:5
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